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FOMO in marketing: Harnessing the Fear of Missing Out

10.9.2025
Marketing

In the dynamic world of digital marketing, we see a variety of strategies to capture customers' attention and spur them to action. One of the most effective tactics is leveraging the FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) phenomenon. This psychological phenomenon causes people to fear that they might miss out on something valuable or interesting, which motivates them to make quick decisions. In marketing, FOMO is used to create a sense of urgency and exclusivity, which can significantly increase the effectiveness of campaigns.

What is FOMO and why is it so effective in marketing?

FOMO is an emotional response that stems from the fear that others may be having satisfying experiences or gaining benefits while the individual is excluded from them. In the context of marketing, this fear encourages customers to act quickly so as not to miss out on a limited offer, exclusive product or limited-time discount. This can increase conversion rates and strengthen customer loyalty.

How to effectively use FOMO in your marketing strategy

  1. Time-limited offers: create promotions with a clear end date, for example "20% off until midnight only!". This creates a sense of urgency and motivates customers to buy immediately.
  2. Limited product availability: Inform customers about the limited amount of products in stock, for example "Last 5 units left!". This approach uses the scarcity principle to increase the attractiveness of the product.
  3. Exclusive offers for members: Offer special discounts or priority access to new products for members of your loyalty program. This will reinforce a sense of exclusivity and encourage new member sign-ups.
  4. Social proof: Display reviews from satisfied customers, number of units sold, or information about how many people are currently viewing a product. This can increase trust and encourage others to buy.
  5. Push notifications and email campaigns: Use notifications and emails to inform customers about current promotions, new releases or upcoming end of sales. This will keep their attention and increase the likelihood of purchase.

Examples of successful use of FOMO in practice

  • Amazon: this e-commerce giant masterfully uses FOMO through limited-time offers, displaying the number of remaining items or information about how many people are currently viewing the product. This creates a sense of urgency and motivates customers to make a quick decision.
  • Booking.com: the booking platform displays alerts like "Last room available at this price!" or "10 people are currently viewing this hotel". This creates a sense of competition and the need to act quickly.

The ethical aspects of FOMO marketing

Although FOMO marketing is an effective tool, it is important to use it responsibly. Excessive or manipulative use can lead to customer distrust and damage to brand reputation. Transparency and truthfulness of information should always be paramount.

Conclusion

The use of FOMO in marketing can significantly increase customer engagement and boost sales. However, the key to success is balance, transparency and respect for the customer. Properly applied, FOMO-based strategies can strengthen your brand and build strong customer relationships.

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